
Scientist E
                                        Email: gajbhiyer[at]nirrch[dot]res[dot]in                                        
                                                                                Phone: +(91-22) 2419-2036                                        
                                                                                                                        Department: Clinical Research Laboratory                                                                             
Research Interests
- Maternal health
 - Global Health
 - Neglected tropical diseases
 - Genetics and genomics of reproductive disorders
 
Academic Background
| Degree | Academic institute | Year | 
| Post-Doctoral Fellowship | Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Australia. | 2018 | 
| Doctor of Philosophy (Applied Biology)  | 
ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Mumbai India. | 2012 | 
| Frontiers in Reproduction Course | Marine Biology Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, USA | 2008 | 
| Bachelor of Medicine & Bachelor of Surgery (M.B.B.S.) | Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Memorial Medical College, Amravati, Maharashtra State, India | 1997 | 
Professional Experience
DBT Welcome India Alliance Clinical and Public Health Intermediate Fellow Nodal Officer, Model Rural Health Research Unit, Vani, Maharashtra
| Post held | Institute/Organization | From | To | 
| Scientist E (Medical) | ICMR-NIRRCH | 01.09.2022 | |
| Scientist D ( Medical) | ICMR-NIRRCH | 14.11.2018 | 31.08.2022 | 
| Scientist C ( Medical) | ICMR-NIRRH | 26.09.2016 | 13.11.2018 | 
| Scientist B (Medical) | ICMR-NIRRH | 17.04.2003 | 25.09.2016 | 
| Demonstrator Forensic Medicine and Toxicology | Padmashree D Y Patil Medical College for Women, Pimpri, Pune Maharashtra | 01.03.2001 | 28.02.2002 | 
| Medical Officer (Group A) | Maharashtra Medical and Health Services | 13/05/1999 22/03/ 2002  | 
25/02/2001 20/12/ 2002  | 
Present
| Name | Designation | 
| Dr Hrishikesh Munshi | Scientist C ( Medical) | 
| Mr Ganesh Bhad | Project Technical Officer | 
| Mr Millind Gawande | Project Technical Officer | 
| Ms Tabassum Khan | Project Technical Officer | 
| Ms Akshatha Shetty | Project Assistant | 
| Ms Ashwini Patel | Project Assistant | 
| Ms Kiran Kharsodiya | Project Assistant | 
| Ms Arti Khushwaha | Project Assistant | 
| Ms Naffifa Rehman | Project Assistant | 
| Ms Sheetal Dubey | Project Assistant | 
| Ms Sindhya Raju | Project Assistant | 
| Ms Teesta Banerjee | Project Assistant | 
| Ms Sarika Zala | Project Assistant | 
| Ms Oshiwn Warerkar | Project Associate | 
| Ms Ashwini Wanzolkar | Project Assistant | 
| Mr Anfal Ahmad | Project Assistant | 
| Mr Kishor Shelkande | Field Worker | 
| Mrs Pramila Balla | Laboratory Attendant | 
Awards & Achievements
| Name of Award | Awarding agency | Year | 
| Top 2% Scientists | Elsevier and Stanford University, USA | 2024 | 
| Fellowship of the National Academy of Sciences India(FNASc) | National Academy of Sciences India | 2024 | 
| Professor N R Moudgal Oration Award | Indian Society for the Study of Reproduction and Fertility (ISSRF) | 2022 | 
| DBT Wellcome Trust UK India Alliance Clinical & Public Health Intermediate Fellowship | DBT Wellcome Trust UK | 2019 | 
| Research Advisor | Endometriosis Society India | 2018 | 
| International Ambassador | World Endometriosis Society | 2018 | 
| Indian Patent Title: Peptides of the autoimmune targets in non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis Patent Number: 284434  | 
Indian Patent Office, New Delhi India | 2017 | 
| Indian National Science Academy (INSA) Indo Australia Early and Mid-Career Research Fellowship | Indian National Science Academy | 2017 | 
| First Prize for Best Poster presentation at the Global meeting “The Ovary Unraveled 2009” | Indian Society of Assisted Reproduction and Mumbai Obstetric & Gynecological Society | 2009 | 
| Burroughs Wellcome Fellowship | Marine Biology Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA USA | 2008 | 
Publications
The status of maternal syphilis in India: status quo?. Reviews and Research in Medical Microbiology ():10.1097/MRM.0000000000000416 October 02, 2024.
			2024		
	
			Kuppusamy P, Sachdeva G, Gajbhiye RK, Nagarajan M.		
		
	Prevention and management of snakebite envenomation: Aqualitative study on perspectives and practices in Maharashtra and Odisha.
			2024		
	
			Munshi H, Gavhande M, Bhad G, Mohanty B, Dash JP, Madavi K, Bansode M, Mohapatra A, Mahale SD, Pati S, Sachdeva G, Bawaskar HS, Gajbhiye RK.		
		
			Indian J Med Res. 2024. 
			https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmr_1566_23
		
	Determinants of Conception and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Endometriosis: A Longitudinal Study.
			2024		
	
			Munshi H, Khan T, Khan S, DasMahapatra P, Balakrishnan S, Nirmala C, Das V, Kulkarni K, John BM, Majumdar A, Sowmini CV, Srivastava A, Khade K, Gajbhiye RK. 		
		
			Reprod Sci. 2024 Apr 23.   
			https://doi.org/10.1007/s43032-024-01569-w
		
	Strengthening global snakebite data for WHO’s goal for 2030.
			2024		
	
			Munshi H, Gajbhiye RK. 		
		
			Lancet. 2024 Mar 9;
			https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01698-7
		
	Prioritizing the Health and Well-Being of the Indigenous Communities in India.
			2024		
	
			Munshi H, Gajbhiye RK. 		
		
			Asia Pac J Public Health. 2024 Mar;36(2-3):246-248. 
			https://doi.org/10.1177/10105395231226298
		
	Addressing disparities and challenges in global health from an LMIC perspective.
			2023		
	Empowering Healthcare Systems and Communities for Snakebite Envenoming Control in India.
			2023		
	Different impact of COVID-19 on symptomatic pregnant and postpartum women in low-income countries and low- and middle-income countries.
			2023		
	National snakebite project on capacity building of health system on prevention and management of snakebite envenoming including its complications in selected districts of Maharashtra and Odisha in India: A study protocol.
			2023		
	Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and neonatal outcomes: A narrative review and evidence from the PregCovid registry.
			2023		
	Pregnancy outcomes among Indian women: increased prevalence of miscarriage and stillbirth during 2015-2021.
			2023		
	Oxygen saturation in pregnant women with COVID-19: challenges in low-income and middle-income countries.
			2023		
	National programme for prevention & control of snakebite in India: Key challenges & recommendations.
			2023		
	National snakebite project on capacity building of health system on prevention and management of snakebite envenoming including its complications in selected districts of Maharashtra and Odisha in India: A study protocol.
			2023		
	Outcomes of COVID-19 in pregnant women with sickle cell disease in India: A case series.
			2022		
	Dysregulation of X-ray repair cross-complementing 4 expression in the eutopic endometrium of women with endometriosis.
			2022		
	Clinical characteristics and surgical management of endometriosis-associated infertility: A multicenter prospective cohort study.
			2022		
	Preparedness and strategies for addressing monkeypox infection in pregnant women in India.
			2022		
	Protocol for a prospective, hospital-based registry of pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2 infection in India: PregCovid Registry study.
			2022		
	Clinical profile of SARS-CoV-2-infected neonates.
			2022		
	Clinical presentation, pregnancy complications and outcomes of pregnant women with COVID-19 during the Omicron dominant third wave in Mumbai, India.
			2022		
	Proteomic and genetic dissection of Testis specific Histone 2B in infertile men reveals its contribution to meiosis and sperm motility.
			2022		
	Increased spontaneous preterm births during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic in India.
			2022		
	Increased risk of early-onset preeclampsia in pregnant women with COVID-19.
			2022		
	Dysregulated serum and seminal plasma levels of surfactant protein D and MCP-1 in men with genital tract infection/inflammation.
			2022		
	Clinical Presentation of Cases with SARS-CoV-2 Reinfection/Reactivation.
			2021		
	Clinical Characteristics, Management, and Short-Term Outcome of Neonates Born to Mothers with COVID-19 in a Tertiary Care Hospital in India.
			2021		
	Differential impact of COVID-19 in pregnant women from high-income countries and low- to middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
			2021		
	Protocol for a case-control study investigating the clinical phenotypes and genetic regulation of endometriosis in Indian women: the ECGRI study.
			2021		
	
			Gajbhiye RK, Montgomery G, Pai MV, Phukan P, Shekhar S, Padte K, DasMahapatra P, John BM, Shembekar C, Bhurke AV, Bagde N, Kulkarni K, Sardeshpande N, Humane A, Mahobia S, Shah M, Singh U, Srivastava A, Mishra G, Warty N, Chandra S, Mahale SD.		
		
	Perceptions, awareness on snakebite envenoming among the tribal community and health care providers of Dahanu block, Palghar District in Maharashtra, India.
			2021		
	Pregnancy Outcomes and Maternal Complications During the Second Wave of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in India.
			2021		
	Neurological complications of COVID-19 and spontaneous abortion in a pregnant woman – A case report.
			2021		
	Association of blood type A with increased risk of severe COVID-19 in healthcare workers.
			2021		
	Clinical characteristics, outcomes, & mortality in pregnant women with COVID-19 in Maharashtra, India: Results from PregCovid registry.
			2021		
	Epigenetic landscape of testis specific histone H2B variant and its influence on sperm function.
			2021		
	Genetics of Male Infertility – Present and Future: A Narrative Review.
			2021		
	Endometriosis and inflammatory immune responses: Indian experience.
			2021		
	Impact of COVID-19 on pregnant women with Rheumatic heart disease or Peripartum cardiomyopathy
			2021		
	Postpartum psychosis in mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection: A case series from India
			2020		
	Endometrial DNA Damage Response is Modulated in Endometriosis
			2020		
	Anti-snake venom (ASV) intra dermal skin test, a common clinical practice in the primary health care setting in tribal block of Dahanu, Maharashtra, India
			2020		
	Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator-related male infertility: Relevance of genetic testing & counselling in Indian population.
			2020		
	Co-infection of Malaria and Dengue in Pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2.
			2020		
	Universal screening identifies asymptomatic carriers of SARS-CoV-2 among pregnant women in India
			2020		
	Delirium in a pregnant woman with SARS-CoV-2 infection in India
			2020		
	Impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 on multiple gestation pregnancy
			2020		
	Clinical presentations, pregnancy complications, maternal outcomes in pregnant women with COVID-19 and tuberculosis: A retrospective cohort study
			2020		
	Acetylation/deacetylation and microtubule associated proteins influence flagellar axonemal stability and sperm motility.
			2020		
	Persistence of SARS-CoV-2 in the first trimester placenta leading to vertical transmission and fetal demise from an asymptomatic mother
			2020		
	Prevalence, Clinical Presentations and Treatment Outcomes of COVID-19 among Healthcare Workers at a Dedicated Hospital in India.
			2020		
	Co-infection of malaria and early clearance of SARS-CoV-2 in healthcare workers
			2020		
	CFTR related male infertility: relevance of genetic testing and counselling in Indian Population
			2019		
	Genetics of vas aplasia.
			2019		
	Genetic testing in male infertility
			2019		
	Incidence and management practices of snakebite: A retrospective study at Sub District Hospital, Dahanu, Maharashtra
			2019		
	Preterm birth among pregnancies conceived by assisted reproduction techniques in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
			2018		
	The CFTR gene mild variants poly-T, TG repeats and M470V detection in Indian men with congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.
			2018		
	Genetic Variation at Chromosome 2q13 and Its Potential Influence on Endometriosis Susceptibility Through Effects on the IL-1 Family.
			2018		
	Genetic variation at chromosome 2q13 and its potential influence on endometriosis susceptibility through effects on the IL-1 family.
			2018		
	Simultaneous estimation of plasma levels of bisphenol-a and phthalate metabolites in fertile and infertile women by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry: method development, validation and troubleshooting.
			2018		
	Complex genetics of female fertility
			2018		
	Gaikwad A Cystic Fibrosis, CFTR Gene, and Male Infertility Book Chapter : Male Infertility: Understanding, Causes and Treatment,
			2017		
	Cystic Fibrosis, CFTR Gene, and Male Infertility.
			2017		
	Male involvement in acceptability and utilization of female condoms in family planning settings
			2016		
	Panel of Autoimmune Markers for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Minimal–Mild Endometriosis: A Multicenter Study.
			2016		
	Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene abnormalities in Indian males with congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens and renal anomalies: five case series
			2016		
	Arrays to detect Erring factors of Endometrial origin in Endometriosis
			2015		
	Endometriosis: Clinical experience of 500 Patients from India
			2015		
	Glucose Regulated Protein 78 phosphoforms in sperm undergo dynamic changes during epididymal maturation
			2015		
	Is testing of menstrual blood justifiable for diagnosis of endometrial Tuberculosis among infertile women?
			2015		
	Acceptability and utilization of female condom among couples attending a family welfare clinic in Mumbai
			2015		
	Acetylated alpha tubulin is reduced in individuals with poor sperm motility
			2014		
	Prevalence of HIV in unregistered hospital deliveries in western India
			2013		
	Sperm Phosphoproteome profiling by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography followed by data independent analysis (LC-MSE) reveals altered proteomic signatures in Asthenozoospermia
			2012		
	Identification and validation of novel serum markers for early diagnosis of Endometriosis
			2012		
	Differential proteomics leads to identification of domain specific epididymal sperm proteins
			2011		
	Identification and validation of candidate biomarkers involved in human ovarian autoimmunity
			2011		
	Evaluation of contraceptive potential of a novel epididymal sperm protein SFP2 in a mouse model
			2011		
	Spot’-ting differences between the eutopic and the ectopic endometrium of endometriosis patients
			2010		
	Projects Ongoing
| Project title | Funding agency | From | To | 
| ICMR National Snakebite Project (INSP) on capacity building of health system on prevention and management of snakebite envenomation including its complications | Indian Council of Medical Research | 2021 | 2023 | 
| Nationwide Study to estimate incidence, mortality, morbidity, and economic burden due to snakebites in India | Indian Council of Medical Research | 2021 | 2023 | 
| Clinical phenotypes and genetic regulation of endometriosis in Indian women | DBT Wellcome India Alliance | 2019 | 2024 | 
| Identification of new male infertility genes in obstructive azoospermic men with congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens | Department of Biotechnology | 2019 | 2023 | 
Projects Completed
| Project title | Funding agency | From | To | 
| National Registry of Pregnant women with COVID-19 (PregCovid Registry) | Intramural grant ICMR-NIRRCH | 2020 | 2022 | 
| Pregnancy outcomes in Indian women with Endometriosis and Biomarker Correlation: A Cohort Study | Department of Science & Technology | 2017 | 2021 | 
| Prevention and management of snake bite and scorpion bite envenomation including complications within primary health care system in tribal block of Dahanu, Palghar, Maharashtra: An implementation research Project | Tribal Health Research Forum-ICMR | 2016 | 2018 | 
| A study on cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene screening in Indian infertile men having congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens. | Board of research in nuclear sciences (BRNS), Department of Atomic Energy | 2013 | 2016 | 
| Autoimmune markers for diagnosis of endometriosis | Department of Biotechnology | 2012 | 2016 | 
| Identification and characterization of antigens detected using sera of women with Endometriosis. | Department of Biotechnology | 2005 | 2008 |